Choosing a Child Car Seat...
...is
a personal choice but it is not always as simple as it sounds. There
are a lot of different options to pick between and it’s worth
taking some time to make sure you get the right one to suit you
and your needs. There are many factors to take into consideration
and making the right choice will benefit both you and your child.
Of all the items that you will buy for your baby or young child,
a safe car seat is probably the most important. Before you purchase
your car seat for your child think about how you will use it, will
you be constantly lifting it in and out of the car? If so, you may
want to think about a lightweight one, you should also choose a
seat that is suitable for your child's weight and height. Children
need to use child seats and boosters to be safe. Babies should be
in a rearward-facing baby seat and not in a forward-facing seat
until they weigh at least 9 kgs and can sit up unaided. If you do
a lot of travelling you may want to think about a seat that reclines
so your child can sleep and be more comfortable. Fitting the seat
and strapping your child in correctly are just as important as the
seat itself.
Points to consider:
- Is the infant or baby car seat too heavy for you to lift?
- If it is a portable baby carrier, is its carry handle and grip position comfortable?
- Is it light enough for your needs?
- Is it comfortable for baby?
- Is it sturdy enough for baby and your needs?
- Do you need an all in one system pram/pushchair/ carry
cot etc?
- Is it light enough to transport up and down stairs if required?
- Has it got side protection?
- Is it easy to maintain are the seat and cover fabrics washable?
Types of Child Car Seat
Group 0+: Rearward facing baby seat for babies up to 13kg (29lbs) aged from
birth to around 12-15 months old:
Only move them to a forward-facing
seat once they have exceeded the maximum weight for the baby car
seat, or the top of their head is above the top of the seat, it is
best to keep your baby in a rearward-facing seat for as long as
possible.
The seat can be used in the front or rear of the car, but, it is
safer to put them in the rear. Do Not put them in the front passenger
seat if there is a passenger airbag. Always read and follow the
manufacturer’s instructions properly for fitting the car seat.
The child seat should rest firmly on the car seat and you should
hardly be able to move it either forward or sideward, it should
be firmly held.
Group 1 - Children between 9 and 18kg (20-40lbs) from around nine months to four years old:
Your baby should change to a forward-facing seat. These can be used
in the front or rear of the car but are safer in the rear. Do Not
put them in the front passenger seat if there is a passenger airbag.
When fitting a forward-facing child seat in the front of the car
make sure the car seat is as far back as it will go, each time you
take the car seat out of the car make sure you fit it back correctly
every time, even if it stays in the car all the time check it regularly
to make sure it is still safe and secure.
Group 2 - Children from 15kg (33lbs), or about four years old: A booster
seat, using a full adult seat belt can be introduced. Only move
your child to a booster seat once they have exceeded the maximum
weight for the child seat, or the top of their head is higher than
the top of the seat. Some Booster seats are designed to be converted
into a booster cushion by detaching the back rest. When using a
booster cushion/seat the adult seat belt should rest on the child’s
shoulder not neck. Never tuck the seatbelt under your Childs arm.
Group 3 - The Booster cushion is for children weighing from 22 to
36 kgs (48-79lbs) roughly from age 6 to 11 years old:
The adult seat
belt goes around the child and the seat so it is important that
the seat belt is adjusted and worn correctly i.e. the strap should
rest on over the shoulder and not across the neck, and the belt
should be worn as tightly as possible.
ISOFIX Restraints
ISOFIX is a system that creates a rigid link between the child seat and the car. The benefit of this is that it removes the risk of slack installation as well as gaining extra solidity, which is one of the main misuses when installed with an adult seat belt. It's easier and quicker to install with its rigid linking system. Does your car have ISOFIX connectors? On the back seat, there should be two metal loops between where the back seat cushion joins the bottom cushion, that indicates the two main ISOFIX connection points.
Child Car Seat Safety Advice
So when you buy your child car seat baby, just remember
to: - Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines on fitting
- Buy the correct one for the age and weight of your child
- Make sure the seat is firmly in place before each journey
- Do not place car seat in front passenger seat if there
is an airbag fitted.
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